- published: 26 Jul 2009
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The Mikado; or, The Town of Titipu is a comic opera in two acts, with music by Arthur Sullivan and libretto by W. S. Gilbert, their ninth of fourteen operatic collaborations. It opened on 14 March 1885, in London, where it ran at the Savoy Theatre for 672 performances, which was the second longest run for any work of musical theatre and one of the longest runs of any theatre piece up to that time. Before the end of 1885, it was estimated that, in Europe and America, at least 150 companies were producing the opera.
The Mikado remains the most frequently performed Savoy Opera, and it is especially popular with amateur and school productions. The work has been translated into numerous languages and is one of the most frequently played musical theatre pieces in history.
Setting the opera in Japan, an exotic locale far away from Britain, allowed Gilbert to satirise British politics and institutions more freely by disguising them as Japanese. Gilbert used foreign or fictional locales in several operas, including The Mikado, Princess Ida, The Gondoliers, Utopia, Limited and The Grand Duke, to soften the impact of his pointed satire of British institutions.
Gilbert and Sullivan refers to the Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the librettist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900) and to the works they jointly created. The two men collaborated on fourteen comic operas between 1871 and 1896, of which H.M.S. Pinafore, The Pirates of Penzance and The Mikado are among the best known.
Gilbert, who wrote the words, created fanciful "topsy-turvy" worlds for these operas where each absurdity is taken to its logical conclusion—fairies rub elbows with British lords, flirting is a capital offence, gondoliers ascend to the monarchy, and pirates turn out to be noblemen who have gone wrong. Sullivan, six years Gilbert's junior, composed the music, contributing memorable melodies that could convey both humour and pathos.
Their operas have enjoyed broad and enduring international success and are still performed frequently throughout the English-speaking world. Gilbert and Sullivan introduced innovations in content and form that directly influenced the development of musical theatre through the 20th century. The operas have also influenced political discourse, literature, film and television and have been widely parodied and pastiched by humourists. Producer Richard D'Oyly Carte brought Gilbert and Sullivan together and nurtured their collaboration. He built the Savoy Theatre in 1881 to present their joint works (which came to be known as the Savoy Operas) and founded the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company, which performed and promoted Gilbert and Sullivan's works for over a century.
The Stratford Festival 1982, Gilbert & Sullivan's "The Mikado" Miya Sama, Miya Sama, and A More Humane Mikado. Gidon Saks as The Mikado, Christina James as Katisha, Berthold Carriere conducts.
University of Iowa Production of The Mikado Directed by Bill Theisen Conducted by Dr. William LaRue Jones
Now for Something completly different from my railway related videos. My other interest is Gilbert & Sullivan and in August 2005 I played the part of Nanki Poo in Sale G&S;'s production of The Mikado at the Gilbert and Sullivan Festival in Buxton. The costume was made by my late Aunty Teresa and is based on the original opening night design as seen in the film Topsy Turvy (see YouTube clip http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-pS6e5NI1H0 ) which my Aunty copied.
From the Stanford Savoyards' production of "The Mikado" (January/February 2014). Featuring Andrew Simchik as the Mikado. Also with Carey Phelps as Katisha. (Videography: Andrew Mellows)
Featuring Derek Metzger from the Gilbert & Sullivan classic The Mikado.
DVD Available Now: http://bit.ly/XDoSKU Mitchell Butel of Avenue Q fame sings "I've Got a Little List" from Gilbert and Sullivan's The Mikado. This excerpt is from the cinema/DVD recording of Opera Australia's 2011 production at the Arts Centre, Melbourne. Lyrics: As someday it may happen that a victim must be found, I've got a little list. I've got a little list Of society offenders who might well be underground And who never would be missed, who never would be missed. There's the idiot denouncing with enthusiastic tone All football teams but his and every suburb but his own. The man who sits beside you on the plane and wants to talk, Whose jabbering inspires you to jab him with your fork. Your aunty with the moustache who insists on being kissed. They'd none of them be missed, they'd...
The D'Oyly Carte Opera Company Performs Gilbert & Sullivan's The Mikado
Breathe for me softly. It parts its way through the thickest of walls. The mirror reflects tonight and I still wish you the worst. This is so bad. What have I become? Knowing when to stop and float away. A fog lifts for a brief moment. Breathe for me softly. It parts its way through the thickest of walls. The mirror reflects tonight and I still wish you the worst. This is so bad. What have I become? Knowing when to stop and float away. A fog lifts for a brief moment. Light up like a night sky I saw once before. (x2) Too long ago to remember. Slamming the reality back into focus.